This simulation models the Michelson interferometer, a precision optical instrument that splits light into two paths and recombines them to create interference patterns. Learners can adjust mirror positions, beam parameters, and observe how path differences produce constructive and destructive interference, exploring fundamental principles of wave physics and light behavior.
Learning objectives: Understand how beam splitting and recombination create interference patterns | Investigate the relationship between path difference and interference fringe formation | Explore the practical applications of interferometry in precision measurement